Volt Typhoon: threat actor profile
Volt Typhoon is a People's Republic of China (PRC) state-sponsored actor that has been active since at least 2021, primarily targeting critical infrastructure organizations in the US and its territories including Guam. (MITRE ATT&CK, G1017)
Also known as: BRONZE SILHOUETTE, Vanguard Panda, DEV-0391, UNC3236, Voltzite, Insidious Taurus, DazedToad
Techniques in the attacks we reported
From official sources on attacks attributed to this group alone.
- Execution Hijack Execution Flow: Dynamic Linker Hijacking
T1574.006· Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix ShellT1059.004 - Persistence Boot or Logon Initialization Scripts
T1037· Create or Modify System ProcessT1543 - Privilege Escalation Process Injection: Ptrace System Calls
T1055.008· Boot or Logon Initialization ScriptsT1037· Create or Modify System ProcessT1543 - Stealth Process Injection: Ptrace System Calls
T1055.008· Hijack Execution Flow: Dynamic Linker HijackingT1574.006· Masquerading: Masquerade Task or ServiceT1036.004· Obfuscated Files or Information: Software PackingT1027.002· Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion: System ChecksT1497.001· Indicator Removal: TimestompT1070.006 - Credential Access Network Sniffing
T1040 - Discovery Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion: System Checks
T1497.001· Network SniffingT1040 - Command and Control Encrypted Channel: Symmetric Cryptography
T1573.001
Attacks we reported
81 techniques MITRE has documented for this group
- Reconnaissance Gather Victim Identity Information
T1589· Gather Victim Identity Information: Email AddressesT1589.002· Gather Victim Network InformationT1590· Gather Victim Network Information: Network TopologyT1590.004· Gather Victim Network Information: Network Security AppliancesT1590.006· Gather Victim Org InformationT1591· Gather Victim Org Information: Identify RolesT1591.004· Gather Victim Host InformationT1592· Search Open Websites/DomainsT1593· Search Victim-Owned WebsitesT1594· Search Open Technical Databases: Scan DatabasesT1596.005 - Resource Development Compromise Infrastructure: Virtual Private Server
T1584.003· Compromise Infrastructure: ServerT1584.004· Compromise Infrastructure: BotnetT1584.005· Compromise Infrastructure: Network DevicesT1584.008· Develop Capabilities: ExploitsT1587.004· Obtain Capabilities: ToolT1588.002· Obtain Capabilities: VulnerabilitiesT1588.006 - Initial Access Valid Accounts
T1078· Valid Accounts: Domain AccountsT1078.002· External Remote ServicesT1133· Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1190 - Execution Windows Management Instrumentation
T1047· Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShellT1059.001· Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command ShellT1059.003· Command and Scripting Interpreter: Unix ShellT1059.004 - Persistence Valid Accounts
T1078· Valid Accounts: Domain AccountsT1078.002· Modify RegistryT1112· External Remote ServicesT1133· Server Software Component: Web ShellT1505.003 - Privilege Escalation Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
T1068· Valid AccountsT1078· Valid Accounts: Domain AccountsT1078.002 - Stealth Direct Volume Access
T1006· Obfuscated Files or Information: Software PackingT1027.002· Masquerading: Match Legitimate Resource Name or LocationT1036.005· Masquerading: Masquerade File TypeT1036.008· Indicator Removal: File DeletionT1070.004· Indicator Removal: Clear Network Connection History and ConfigurationsT1070.007· Valid AccountsT1078· Valid Accounts: Domain AccountsT1078.002· Deobfuscate/Decode Files or InformationT1140· System Binary Proxy ExecutionT1218· Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion: System ChecksT1497.001 - Defense Impairment Modify Registry
T1112· Disable or Modify Tools: Clear Windows Event LogsT1685.005 - Credential Access OS Credential Dumping: LSASS Memory
T1003.001· OS Credential Dumping: NTDST1003.003· Input Capture: KeyloggingT1056.001· Unsecured CredentialsT1552· Unsecured Credentials: Private KeysT1552.004· Credentials from Password StoresT1555· Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web BrowsersT1555.003 - Discovery System Service Discovery
T1007· Application Window DiscoveryT1010· Query RegistryT1012· System Network Configuration DiscoveryT1016· System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection DiscoveryT1016.001· Remote System DiscoveryT1018· System Owner/User DiscoveryT1033· Network Service DiscoveryT1046· System Network Connections DiscoveryT1049· Process DiscoveryT1057· Permission Groups DiscoveryT1069· Permission Groups Discovery: Local GroupsT1069.001· Permission Groups Discovery: Domain GroupsT1069.002· File and Directory DiscoveryT1083· Account Discovery: Local AccountT1087.001· Account Discovery: Domain AccountT1087.002· Peripheral Device DiscoveryT1120· System Time DiscoveryT1124· Browser Information DiscoveryT1217· Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion: System ChecksT1497.001· Software DiscoveryT1518· System Location DiscoveryT1614· Log EnumerationT1654· Local Storage DiscoveryT1680 - Lateral Movement Remote Services: Remote Desktop Protocol
T1021.001· Lateral Tool TransferT1570 - Collection Data from Local System
T1005· Input Capture: KeyloggingT1056.001· Data StagedT1074· Data Staged: Local Data StagingT1074.001· Screen CaptureT1113· Archive Collected Data: Archive via UtilityT1560.001 - Command and Control Proxy
T1090· Proxy: Internal ProxyT1090.001· Proxy: Multi-hop ProxyT1090.003· Ingress Tool TransferT1105· Encrypted Channel: Symmetric CryptographyT1573.001
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